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Types of library jobs
Just as not everyone who works in a hospital is a doctor, not
everyone who works in a library is a librarian! There are a wide
varieties of jobs to be done, and all are important. Whether it's
putting the books on the shelves, paying bills, answering questions,
hiring staff, or preparing a storytime, they all must be done to keep
the library running.
Job titles and descriptions vary from library to library, but there
are some similarities. Look through the samples below to gain a better
understanding of what type of job might be right for you:
- Pages are usually
responsible for putting returned books and other items in their proper places on the
shelves. They are also responsible for keeping items in the right
order. Some handle requests for retrieving materials that are in
secured areas, and others may be responsible for checking items back
in. Page jobs are usually part-time, with pay of roughly
$5.15 to $8 per hour. more >>
- Library Assistants or Technicians generally
perform clerical duties, and are often mistaken for librarians as
they are the first face people see, since most libraries' checkout
desks are near the entrance. Library assistants often check
materials out and in, collect fines and fees, answer general phone
questions, issue library cards, process new library materials, and
assist with items on reserve. Library assistant jobs may be part- or
full-time and can range from $8 to $15 per hour.
more >>
- Librarians help
people with homework and research questions, decide what items to
purchase and to discard, offer programs and training, help people
use the internet, build websites, and more. Specialized librarians
may run computer systems, work with seniors and non-English speaking
populations, become specialists in a specific subject area, or
maintain the records for the online catalog. Librarian jobs are
often full-time, although most libraries also rely on a core of
part-time and "substitute" librarians to help cover all of the hours
many libraries are open. The average starting salary for a full-time
new librarian was $37,975 in 2003,
with the average for all librarians at $43,090 for 2002.
more >>
- Library Managers such as department heads,
branch managers, and assistant/deputy/associate directors,
and are typically middle managers responsible for the
operation of departments or other functional areas such as "all
library branches." As managers they may be responsible for work
schedules, employee evaluations, training, and managing budgets.
Branch managers, in particular, can have additional director-like
responsibilities, such as overseeing the condition of the facility
or
involvement in local neighborhood groups and projects.
more >>
- Library Directors have the main leadership role
in the library. Typical duties include preparing and overseeing the
budget, developing employment and service policies, strategic
planning, public and governmental relations, reporting to the
governing board or official, ensuring compliance with laws,
fundraising, hiring, motivating and firing staff, and more.
Directors' duties and compensation can vary greatly depending on the
size of the library. The director of a small rural library can
literally be the only regularly scheduled employee with a salary of $20,000 to
the director of a large urban library with hundreds of employees and
a salary of $175,000. more >>
- Other
professionals can play major roles in libraries.
These may include jobs
such as public relations, accounting and human resources, network
administration, facilities management, transportation services and security. Rates of pay
vary widely depending on the size of library, geographic area and
skills and educational requirements.
more >>
TIP: Interested in conducting research and teaching
at the graduate level? Consider a career as a
professor in a library and information science program.
read more about it:
Careers in Libraries: A Bibliography of Traditional and Web-based Library Career Resources
Books and Web sites compiled in 2000 for ALA Office of Human Resource Development and Recruitment.
U.S. Department of Labor—Librarians
How the Bureau of Labor Statistics describes librarianship.
What Interests You?
A brief overview of librarianship from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
(Directed at K-12; some statements a bit problematic).
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