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How to choose a library science school
There are several factors to consider when choosing
a school that will best meet your needs:
- ALA accreditation - To receive
accreditation from the American Library Association, a school must
meet a wide variety of criteria. If desire a position that requires
a master of library science degree, the fact that your degree is ALA
accredited is perhaps the most important factor. There are over
50
programs in the United States and Canada that meet this requirement.
- Program emphasis - In the 1990s several
traditional library science schools began a transformation into more
broadly-defined "information schools." To the ire of some, the names
of the schools even dropped the word "library" entirely. The result
is a wide variety of schools, some more traditional and others much
more geared towards a variety of information professions. The
library world benefits from both, and you can, too.
- Course offerings and schedule are
important to review to ensure that the school will meet your needs
in terms of the types of courses offered. For example, if you wish
to become a youth services librarian, you will want to be certain
that the school offers courses on children's literature,
storytelling, early literacy, etc. School librarians will want to be
particularly careful that they can receive certification in school
library media (VERIFY). Some schools are geared towards full-time
students, while others offer courses in multiple locations and
during weekend and evening hours. Other items to consider are the
options to take cognate courses in other schools, dual degree
programs, and PhD programs.
- Distance learning is becoming more
prevalent, and offers students a greater variety of choices in
programs. There are pros and cons to online coursework, and it is a
good idea to understand these up front.
- Cost can vary greatly from one university
to the next. The total cost for each person will be different.
Factors to consider are: out-of-state tuition, total number of
credits required, room and board, books and fees, travel, and
parking. Scholarships and paid internships can help defray some of
the costs. See the "Getting help" section for more information. (ADD
LINK)
- A personal visit is highly recommended to
get a better feeling for the program environment. Admissions
officers can arrange for you to meet faculty and students, tour the
school and attend a few classes.
- Current students and recent graduates
can be a good source of information about their experience in a
school. The school's admission's officer can often put you in touch
with both, although you may wish to join a discussion list that may
include many recent graduates.
resources >>
- Admissions requirements vary by
university. Graduate programs typically require a four-year
undergraduate degree (from any program); some will have additional
requirements such as an entry essay or a minimum score on the
Graduate Record Exam.
- Other sources that attempt to "rate"
graduate programs such as U.S. News & World Report are fine
as a starting point, but be very careful to understand what criteria
are used by the evaluator--ultimately the best evaluator will be
you!
Proceed to
Getting a little help - for
librarians >>
Read more about it:
American Library Association-accredited
schools
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